Chemistry & other STEM disciplines (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) deal with a vast amount of interrelated information and many abstract concepts. This large, diverse assortment requires us to recall and use information to construct mental images of a world that often cannot be seen directly, but which can be inferred from observations and measurable data. Molecules and atoms are too small to be "seen" in a direct simple way and with a clarity that we normally have in seeing our surroundings and each other. But, technological tools allow us to develop mental images of many phenomena by inference. This general method is commonly used to understand our environment, not just on a micro- scale that includes viruses, bacteria, proteins, enzymes, and much, much more, but on very large macro scales: planets, stars, solar systems, and galaxies.The observable information, data and their mathematical treatment tend to be "hard" (i.e. relatively absolute and concrete: e.g physical properties and chemical reactions that follow well defined rules and formulas......but not necessarily "hard" as in difficult). This "hard" information is used to develop and communicate "soft" or logical, most often easy to understand, atomic and molecular concepts, ideas and models that represent these abstractions as simply and reasonably as possible. The intellectual challenge is to be able to effectively deal with the very different "hard" and "soft" aspects. What works best for me may not work best for you, since our perceptions are usually different and we very likely rely more or less heavily on a variety of different approaches.
There are many possible ways to remember facts and to apply them, which can be more or less effective. Educational testing and experimentation have produced an idea of the various styles of learning that people employ. I understand the relative importance of my learning styles and concentrate on the principal ones that work best for me. In this first exercise, you will learn something about your learning styles, and hopefully what might work best for you.
Will you readily remember the information that you just read and be able to use it? Some of you will and some will not. Ask yourself, how else you could have gotten this information without reading the words? Would an alternative have been better? What is the best way for you to optimize mental recall and the application of information? One thing that is certain, since there is such an overwhelming amount of new information to deal with in our lives in general, forced memorization is not efficient and in many cases not effective, except perhaps for those very few of us with "photographic" memories. What are your alternatives?
Instructions:1) Complete the following survey. On the hard copy hand out, place a check on the appropriate line after each statement and follow the instructions to tabulate the results.2) Relate the results to your study habits.
3) Complete the on-line form at the end of the survey and submit. [Dr. R. will respond to you by e-mail notifying that you are fully enrolled in Chem 106.]
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through listening to a lecture to obtain information and getting explanations. |
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chalkboard, with the use of visual aids and assigned reading from the text. |
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notes for review. |
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and some activities in class and lab. |
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or visual directions. |
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creating things. |
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using graphs or charts. |
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with pairs of sounds. |
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several times. |
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on maps. |
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listening to lectures and tapes. |
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objects in pockets. |
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words out loud rather than by writing the words on paper. |
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by reading about it in the paper than by listening to the radio. |
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studies. |
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picture it in your head. |
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words. |
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or speech than read about the same material in a textbook. |
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puzzles and mazes. |
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and study periods. |
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radio rather than reading about it in the newspaper. |
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subject by reading relevant materials. |
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hugging, handshaking, etc |
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written ones. |
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SCORING: Use the answered questions and place a point value (OFTEN = 5 points; SOMETIMES = 3 points; SELDOM = 1 point) next to the corresponding question number. Total the points in each column to obtain the preference scores under each heading.
Learning Style Scoring Grid
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2 | ____ | 1 | ____ | 4 | ____ |
3 | ____ | 5 | ____ | 6 | ____ |
7 | ____ | 8 | ____ | 9 | ____ |
10 | ____ | 11 | ____ | 12 | ____ |
14 | ____ | 13 | ____ | 15 | ____ |
16 | ____ | 18 | ____ | 17 | ____ |
19 | ____ | 21 | ____ | 20 | ____ |
22 | ____ | 24 | ____ | 23 | ____ |
Visual | Auditory | Tactile |
Your learning style will include components of all three types. The maximum score per column is 40, the minimum 8 and the median 24. If your score is above 24, you have a preference for this style. The higher the score, the stronger the preference. Conversely the lower the score, the less you rely on this style. Your strongest learning style is the style that suits you most. It does not mean that other styles are not useful. You will notice similarities and some repitition in the study descriptions and suggestions for each style. The suggestions are not complete.
VISUAL learner: look at all study materials. Use text, handouts, outlines, videos, notes, CD-ROMs, images, models, animations, etc. Practice visualizing concepts in your mind. Illustrate concepts. Develop simple storyboards for dynamic processes. Write out or keyboard important information, organize it, access it frequently and review it by asking yourself "what if" type questions.
AUDITORY learner: develop and use every opportunity for listening to information related to the course. Taping lectures. Participating in group exercises. Joining a study group. Articulating concepts to others and then discussing them.TACTILE learner: write or keyboard information while you are thinking of it, organize it, access it frequently, revise it and review it. Take, organize and keep detailed lecture notes. Edit the notes. Add your comments with references to other sources. Make and frequently update study aids: flashcards, study sheets, etc. Illustrate concepts on paper. Develop simple storyboards for dynamic processes. Use models: real and computer generated.
Learning Style Survey questions vary, but their results generally agree. Penn State University provides a survey for students: http://www.personal.psu.edu/bxb11/LSI/LSI.htm. If you would like to check your results with theirs for comparison, please take their survey. (It is somewhat shorter.)
Assignment
Complete the following form and submit as soon ass possible. Once Dr. R. receives your e-mail, you will be provided a perfect score for this first class assignment. An e-mail notification will be sent to the e-mail address that you provide after the assignment's due date. If the form is not received by the deadline on the course calendar page, you will not be able to receive vital course information and the on-line course system will enter a zero for the assignment, which will put your class success at risk, since e-mail and the Internet will be the primary avenues of communication in Chem 106, and due dates & timeliness are to be respected and valued. NOTE: Be sure to provide an e-mail address that is for your OWN personal account; one that Dr R. can absolutely rely on to contact you. Otherwise you may not receive important course information.